درس قراءة عن هجرة العقول: انتقال المواهب وتأثيراته

Brain drain refers to the migration of skilled professionals and talented individuals from sending countries to host countries in search of better opportunities, advanced education, or improved working conditions. This phenomenon directly affects sending countries by depleting expertise and skills, which can slow economic development and reduce competitiveness.

For host countries, attracting talent enhances innovation, supports critical industries, and drives technological progress. However, regulatory policies are necessary to ensure effective integration of these skilled migrants and maximize their potential contributions.

Understanding the effects of brain drain requires analyzing statistical trends, comparing experiences across different countries, and examining educational and economic policies that influence talent mobility. Such analysis can inform strategies to maximize benefits while mitigating potential negative impacts on sending nations.